Periodontal disease

Infections

The clinical definition is:

Inflammatory process of the gingival tissues and/or periodontal membrane of the teeth, resulting in an abnormally deep gingival sulcus, possibly producing periodontal pockets and loss of supporting alveolar bone.

In more general terms, Periodontal Disease, or Gum Disease, is an infection of the gum tissues (or Gingiva) that support the teeth. This support anchors each tooth root into its socket and bone. With proper gum care, these tissues can help you keep your smile for a lifetime. Many adults, though, develop some type of Periodontal Disease. Treatment methods depend upon the type of disease and how far the condition has progressed. Left untreated, Periodontal Disease can be a major cause of tooth loss.